Policy and Reports

In this section of the website, policy documents issued by BBIA and others can be found alongside the many reports and studies issued by third parties that we believe are relevant to the bioeconomy.

Food waste in England – EFRA Committee report

Food waste in England – EFRA Committee report

Following an inquiry into food waste in England, the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee published its report, recommending that the government take greater action on food waste, introducing a national reduction target and work closely with local authorities to ensure that separate food waste collections are offered to as many households as possible within the UK.

Soil Erosion Threatens Food Production

Soil Erosion Threatens Food Production

Produced by David Pimentel and Michael Burgess from the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences at Cornell University and published in the Agriculture journal, this study finds that soil erosion is one of the most serious threats facing world food production. Each year about 10 million ha of cropland are lost due to soil erosion, reducing the cropland available for world food production. Overall, soil is being lost from agricultural areas 10 to 40 times faster than the rate of soil formation imperiling humanity’s food security.

Urban Biocycles – Ellen MacArthur Foundation

Urban Biocycles – Ellen MacArthur Foundation

This scoping paper focuses on the potential of the significant volume of organic waste flowing through the urban environment. The aim is to highlight the opportunities to capture value, in the form of the energy, nutrients and materials embedded in these flows, through the application of circular economy principles. The objective of this scoping paper is to present an initial exploration of the circular economy opportunities for the biocycle economy. It presents the first steps towards a deeper understanding enabled by a more comprehensive analysis.

‘Oxo-biodegradable’ plastics and other plastics with additives for degradation

‘Oxo-biodegradable’ plastics and other plastics with additives for degradation

This background paper produced by European Bioplastics, an industry association representing the interests of bioplastics including bioplastics that are certified as biodegradable/ compostable, explains why it distances itself from additive-mediated conventional plastics, such as so-called “oxo-degradable” plastics, and what issues such materials can cause, as well as supporting consumers, retailers, and the industry in identifying unsubstantiated and misleading product claims.

European Commission Bioeconomy Strategy, 2012

European Commission Bioeconomy Strategy, 2012

Launched and adopted in February 2012, Europe’s Bioeconomy Strategy addresses the production of renewable biological resources and their conversion into vital products and bio-energy. Under the lead of DG Research and Innovation, the Strategy was co-signed by several other Commission departments namely DG Agriculture and Rural Development, DG Environment, DG Maritime Affairs, and DG Industry and Entrepreneurship.

Biodegradable Plastics: An Overview of the Compostability of Biodegradable Plastics and

Biodegradable Plastics: An Overview of the Compostability of Biodegradable Plastics and

its Implications for the Collection and Treatment of Organic Wastes
Prepared for the International Solid Waste Assocation (ISWA) by the Working Group on Biological Treatment of Waste, this paper aims to provide an overview of the different types of biodegradable plastics, their properties and their role in the management of organic wastes. The ISWA Working Group concludes that there is a need for biodegradable plastics to be clearly labelled, so to enhance consumer awareness and help distinguish compostable plastics from other non-compostable
polymers. There is the possibility to develop a globally recognised label based on the ISO standard.

Fantastic Bioplastic – Waste Management World

Fantastic Bioplastic – Waste Management World

The International Solid Waste Association published a special edition of its magazine Waste Management World in August 2016 on the role of bioplastics in waste management.

BBIA guidance for members on plastic bag charge

BBIA guidance for members on plastic bag charge

From 5 October 2015, all retailers employing more than 250 full time equivalent employees in England must charge at least 5p for a lightweight plastic carrier bag. BBIA has created guidance for members regarding the charge and what it means for compostable carrier bags.

Mapping and assessing the condition of Europe’s ecosystems: progress and challenges

Mapping and assessing the condition of Europe’s ecosystems: progress and challenges

This report from the European Environment Agency (EEA) finds that Europe’s ecosystems face increasing pressure to stay healthy amid rising pollution, overexploitation, urban sprawl and the effects of climate change. gives a snapshot of current ecosystem health in Europe. It identifies key gaps in data which are essential to properly assess the health of Europe’s many ecosystems. The report concludes improved mapping and assessments are needed in order to understand the problems faced by Europe’s ecosystems and to restore these key life-sustaining systems to better health. This understanding is vital for policymakers to come up with suitable responses.